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1992 Allard J2X-C

In the 1980s, Chris Humberstone got the rights from Alan Allard, the son of Sidney Allard to use the family name on a new line of racecars. His focus was the well established Group-C racing. Unfortunately, only a single copy of their revolutionary racecar was made.

Unlike typical Group-C design, the new J2X-C used an especially narrow cockpit, a tight round canopy, detached fenders, a very low overall height and large front wing. This wing sat in between the front fenders and central tub to eliminate front understeer and was situated low as to not disturb the air going to the rear wing.

All the aero devices on the J2X-C were adjustable, and the rear wing had two flaps, one at cockpit height and another down by the diffuser to adjust the flow of air under the car. The rear flap was somewhat exhaust activated as it exited near the diffuser. Aerodynamicist John Iley thought all these devices helped the car produce almost 5500 lbs (2494 kgs) of down force at 150 mph (241 kph), producing a theoretical 9778 lbs (4435 kgs)of down force at 200 mph (320 kph)!

With all the down force came unwanted drag, so the J2X-C needed a very powerful engine and power steering – but neither was fitted.

Like historic Allards this one was designed to accept a multitude of engines and be sold as a customer car. Thus the design was supposed to use a quick-change transmission with the suspension directly attached. The entire chassis was made as a carbon fibre monocoque, with a separate composite rear sub frame and integrated steel roll cage.

Unfortunately, the J2X-C never made it out of the prototyping phase, and initial tests proved that a larger engine was needed. When the intended Group-C category ended, the only option was GTP IMSA racing. Once that didn’t materialize, Allard Holdings was sold to the UK and the sole car was prepared for LeMans.

At the test days, as much down force as possible was removed from the car and lights were fitted to the front and rear for the first time. Down the Mullsanne Straight only 172 mph was achieved and the idea of contending LeMans was abandoned. It raced only once afterwards in IMSA GTP at Laguna Seca and finished ninth overall.

Story by Supercars.net

Bibliography

Kinsella, David. Allard. Haynes Publishing, 1977.
Michael J. Fuller. The Allard J2X Story. www.mulsannescorner.com.

In Detail

submitted by Richard Owen
engine Nicholson-McLaren Ford DFR V8
position Mid Longitudinal
aspiration Natural
valvetrain DOHC, 4 Valves per Cylinder
displacement 3494 cc / 213.2 in³
bore 90 mm / 3.54 in
stroke 68.7 mm / 2.7 in
power 432.5 kw / 580 bhp
specific output 166.0 bhp per litre
bhp/weight 674.42 bhp per tonne
torque 542.33 nm / 400 ft lbs
body / frame Carbon Fibre & Aluminum Honcomb Monocoque w/Rear Composite Subframe
driven wheels RWD
front tires BF Goodrich or Goodyear
rear tires BF Goodrich or Goodyear
front brakes Carbone Industries Discs w/Brembro Calipers
f brake size mm / in
rear brakes Carbone Industries Discs w/Brembro Calipers
r brake size mm / in
steering Unassisted Rack & Pinion
curb weight 860 kg / 1896 lbs
wheelbase 2850 mm / 112.2 in
front track 1620 mm / 63.8 in
rear track 1582 mm / 62.3 in
length 4799 mm / 188.9 in
width 2000 mm / 78.7 in
height 920 mm / 36.2 in
transmission Modified Leyton-March F1, 6-speed Sequential
gear ratios :1
top speed ~276.8 kph / 172 mph
designers Hayden Burvill, John Iley (Aerodynamics),